Penis Surgery: Types, Risks, Recovery & FAQs
If you’re reading this, you probably have questions about surgery that involves the penis. Maybe you’re dealing with a medical condition, considering a cosmetic fix, or just curious about what the procedures look like. Below you’ll find the most common surgeries, the main risks, and tips to make recovery smoother.
Common Types of Penis Surgery
Circumcision is the oldest and simplest. It removes the foreskin and is done for religious, cultural, or health reasons. Healing usually takes a week or two, and pain is manageable with over‑the‑counter meds.
Peyronie's disease repair straightens a curved penis caused by scar tissue. Surgeons may cut the scar, insert a graft, or use a penile prosthesis. The goal is to improve function, not just looks.
Penile prosthesis implantation replaces erectile tissue when pills or pumps don’t work. There are inflatable and malleable devices. Surgery takes a couple of hours, and most men regain satisfactory erections within a few weeks.
Phalloplasty builds a new penis, often after trauma or gender‑affirming surgery. It can involve tissue flaps, implants, and sometimes a urethral lengthening. Recovery is longer—usually several months—but the results can be life‑changing.
Urethral stricture repair fixes narrowing that makes urination painful. Doctors may cut the scar, use a graft, or place a temporary stent. Most patients see improvement quickly, though follow‑up is key.
Recovery Tips and What to Expect
First, follow your surgeon’s instructions to the letter. This includes taking prescribed antibiotics, keeping the area clean, and avoiding heavy lifting for at least a week. Most swelling goes down within a few days, but you might still feel tenderness for a couple of weeks.
Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet rich in protein. Good nutrition speeds tissue healing. If you’re on pain meds, use the lowest effective dose and watch for side effects.
Sexual activity should be paused until your doctor gives the green light—usually four to six weeks after implant or phalloplasty, and about two weeks after circumcision. Rushing can cause complications like infection or wound breakdown.
Watch for warning signs: increasing redness, foul odor, fever, or drainage that looks pus‑y. If any of these pop up, call your clinic right away. Early treatment can prevent serious infection.
Emotional recovery matters, too. It’s normal to feel anxious or embarrassed after a procedure that’s so personal. Talk openly with your partner, join a support group, or see a therapist if you need extra help.
Finally, schedule your follow‑up visits. The surgeon will check how the wound is healing, adjust any devices, and answer lingering questions. Missing appointments can delay spotting problems.
Penis surgery can sound intimidating, but knowing the basics reduces fear and helps you make informed choices. Whether you’re looking at a simple circumcision or a more complex reconstruction, the key is clear communication with your doctor and a solid after‑care plan.
